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This article is provided courtesy of NetGuide magazine - NetGuide is Australia's number one selling Internet magazine. It is available in bookstores and supermarkets everywhere or receive a special Seniors discount when you purchase a 12 month subscription.


YOUR GUIDE to the 15 golden rules of online etiquette

There are codes of conduct everywhere you go, and the Internet is no different. Watching your manners online could win you a whole lot of new friends.

With any culture there are certain rules and customs that you should follow so you don't offend anyone. This is no different for the culture that exists on the Internet, whether you are emailing, chatting with other people, gaming or building your own Web site. There is a list of golden rules you should live by to help make your online experience as smooth as possible. This code is known as "Netiquette".

  1. Be polite
    Some people think that being on the Internet means you are anonymous and so they can get away with being rude and creating trouble in chat rooms and on message boards. This is not true as most Web sites have tracking features so they can tell who has been on their site. If you cause trouble, you may end up being blocked from that site. The site may even report you to your Internet Service Provider (ISP) and you may get a warning phone call or email from them. If it continues to happen, your ISP can disconnect your service.

  2. Be respectful
    The Internet is a global community, and other people's values and outlooks on life may be different to your own. Be tolerant and careful with slang or phrases that may not be understood in another country.

  3. Don't shout
    When you are chatting or emailing people, avoid using capital letters, unless you want to really emphasise what you are saying. If you type only in capital letters it means you are SHOUTING, and as you'd expect, some other Internet users may not appreciate being shouted at.

  4. Size does matter
    Sending pictures and other attachments with emails is great, but you should be considerate with the files you send and make sure they are fairly small in size, so people on slower Internet connections won't get stuck downloading your images.
    The maximum size of a file you send should be around 50Kb to 100Kb.

  5. Clean up your emails
    Sometimes you may want to forward on a funny email you've received, however forwarding emails that contain hundreds of addresses and lines of text (because they've passed through so many other people's email boxes before yours) before you get to the good part is bad Netiquette. You may also find that such emails contain a lot of ">" symbols, which usually appear in forwarded mail. If you really want to send a joke on, then spend some time cleaning it up. Hit the Forward button and go through and delete any extra text before you enter the email addresses of those you want to pass it onto and hit Send.

  6. Don't join the chain
    Be wary of forwarding on chain emails, particularly those ones that threaten you with harm if you "don't send this email onto 50 people in the next five minutes". Some people will be annoyed by receiving them, so it's best not to send them on.

  7. Can the spam
    Never send commercial or bulk email to anyone to try and solicit their business without the recipient's permission. And if you do, make sure you have a way they can tell you they do not want to get those emails should they choose to. This practice, called "spamming", is considered the worst breach of Netiquette and it can even get you banned from your ISP. Most Internet users get very annoyed by spam.

  8. Ask questions later
    If you find a Web site discussion forum or chat room you like, it's best to look for an FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section on the site and read it before you go leaping in. By reading these FAQs, you avoid being labelled a "n00b" (like being called a newbie, but not so nice) by asking questions that have been asked so many times that the people running the site built a whole FAQ section to answer them!

  9. Get visual
    Use "smilies" to describe your feelings. Since people can't see you on the Internet, you can show you are smiling by simply adding :) or :( to show you are sad. There are a lot of different smilies in use on the Internet, you can learn more about them at www.smiliesunlimited.com.

  10. Lurk and learn
    Look around before participating in the chat, Web forum or newsgroup you want to join. Observing it will help you understand how things work - just like in real life, there is often a pecking order in online communities, which it's best to get a feel for.

  11. Protect the kids
    Remember that the Internet is uncensored and it is up to you to what content younger children view. If you find yourself on a site you object to or find offensive, simply close the browser and don't visit that site again. If you are worried about children accessing this material you can block it by using software such as the one included in Norton Internet Security www.symantec.com.au. If you start sending abusive emails or start posting your objections on the site you may end up getting some not-so-friendly messages back from people involved with the site.

  12. Respect the authorities
    Most chat and discussion sites have moderators and operators, who oversee what people say and make sure visitors are abiding by the terms and conditions of that site or chat. Often they have the right to ban you from the site or chat if you start causing trouble. Respect the moderators and operators as it is their site and they run it how they see fit. If you don't agree with actions they take, ask them in a private message why they did it or move to a new site. Never make it a big public statement as this may get you banned from that service.

  13. Fight the flames
    Avoid getting in a "flame war". This is basically an argument in a chat or discussion forum that degenerates from an intelligent debate to personal insults. If you do find yourself in one, simply ignore it and move on.

  14. Be modest
    If you play games online and are chatting with the other players, it's nice to win but not nice to boast about it. Always play nice and give encouragement to your fellow players and opposition. By being an "honorable" player, you will find your gaming experience will be greatly improved.

  15. Encourage newbies
    Once you have become comfortable and experienced in using the Internet you will probably come across someone who is new and may break some of the Netiquette codes. Don't be rude or flame them - remember you were once like them, so politely point out what they did and correct them nicely.

Useful tip

You shouldn't send on files larger than around 100Kb in emails (see point four). To find out how large a file is before you email it, open up your Windows Explorer by clicking on the Start button in the bottom left hand corner of the screen, then go to Programs/Windows Explorer or Programs/Accessories/Windows Explorer, depending on which version of Windows you are using. Navigate through Windows Explorer to find the file you want to send. Right click on it and select Properties from the menu that comes up with your left mouse button. The window that comes up will tell you the size of the file.

Useful sites

Learn more about Netiquette.

www.fau.edu/netiquette/net/ten.html
www.onlinenetiquette.com
www.dtcc.edu/cs/rfc1855.html


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